{"id":5803,"date":"2024-02-05T14:58:05","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T13:58:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/conferences-online\/"},"modified":"2024-02-21T01:04:14","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T00:04:14","slug":"conferences-online","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/en\/conferences-online\/","title":{"rendered":"Conferences online"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:30px;--awb-padding-bottom:30px;--awb-padding-left:30px;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:30px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:30px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:#0d0f01;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-font-size);\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_2-line-height);\">Lectures on line<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:5%;--awb-margin-left:5%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><\/p>\n<p>Interkultur Paris now offers virtual lectures in total comfort, with no external noise or climatic risks. Thanks to <strong>screen sharing<\/strong>, videoconferencing enables you to travel through time and space <strong>without echo or external disruption<\/strong>, but also in complete security and in the comfort of your own home.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Several times a week, <strong>virtual seminars<\/strong> are available at <strong>a cost of \u20ac10 per person.<\/strong> Lasting an hour and a half on average, they are followed by an interactive Q&amp;A session.<br \/>All seminars, organized with <strong>Explore Paris<\/strong> and <strong>the Office de Tourisme et des Congr\u00e8s de Paris<\/strong>, focus on topics related to <strong>French history<\/strong>, <strong>architecture<\/strong> and <strong>society<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong><a href=\"contact@interkultur.fr\">Contact us<\/a><\/strong> (contact@interkultur.fr) if you are interested in one of the following lectures: <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"770\" title=\"21 _le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7260 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg-400x301.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg-600x451.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg-800x602.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/21-_le-palais-des-tuileries-apres-l-incendie-de-mai-1871-bhvp-roger-viollet-jpg.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">1871 in History and Art<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">1871, \u201cann\u00e9e terrible\u201d (the dreadful year) as Victor Hugo said, is a turning point in the history of France and Europe. Rather eclipsed by the two world wars, the period is nonetheless founding in history and in art.<br \/>This is one of the worse years in French history with the loss of two Eastern provinces, a country ravaged by war, a civil war and many major buildings destroyed in Paris.<br \/>In the aftermath starts a new era, with the Republic as a definite regime, and artists getting different styles.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"718\" title=\"J_Baker_Charleston\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/J_Baker_Charleston.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7200 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/J_Baker_Charleston-200x180.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/J_Baker_Charleston-400x359.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/J_Baker_Charleston-600x539.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/J_Baker_Charleston.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">A Black history of France<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Looking at the heart of our diversities.<\/strong><br \/>An overall review of the Black presence in France since the 16th century to the present day. With facts and numbers, we\u2019ll go through stories with incredible characters, both French and foreigners, who marked this country.<br \/>The talk will review the Triangular trade, which for centuries ensured a dominant position to Europe, until the French Revolution, appointing the first Black members of parliament in the world. Then of course, the modern times with the American influence, up to the present period.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"540\" height=\"358\" title=\"Epuration\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/10-Epuration.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7262 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/10-Epuration-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/10-Epuration-400x265.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/10-Epuration.jpg 540w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">\u201cL&#8217;Epuration\u201d (The purge in 1944)<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Focus on a little known episode from the end of the Second World War. With the Occupant forced retreat, proved or supposed Collaborators will have to account for their choices, whether it be to angry mobs, so called liberators or legal courts.<br \/>From the first days of the Liberation to the last court trials in 1951, the purge after the German Occupation will involve more than 150 000 people.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" title=\"eglise firminy\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eglise-firminy.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7231 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eglise-firminy-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eglise-firminy-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eglise-firminy-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eglise-firminy.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Le Corbusier<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Charles-Edouard Jeanneret (1887-1965) is a distinctive figure of the architecture world. Author of a famous treaty in modern architecture, he left many examples with buildings all over France but also many other places around the world.<br \/>Although highly controversial, due to his theories and role during the war, Le Corbusier&#8217;s legacy is still fondamental in contemporary architecture.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"412\" title=\"Tranch\u00e9e de Verdun\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Tranchee-de-Verdun.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7264 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Tranchee-de-Verdun-200x137.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Tranchee-de-Verdun-400x275.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Tranchee-de-Verdun.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Verdun 1916<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Verdun is for the French, by far the most famous battle of the First World War. Not as well-known for foreigners as the battle of the Somme or in the Flanders, it has significant importance in the course of the war and is today the prominent symbol of this incredible blood bath.<br \/>From February to November 1916, formidable assaults were launched by the German army to both obtain a decisive break through and discourage the French soldiers.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"604\" height=\"599\" title=\"madame-royale\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/madame-royale.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7266 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/madame-royale-200x198.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/madame-royale-400x397.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/madame-royale-600x595.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/madame-royale.jpg 604w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Marie-Th\u00e9r\u00e8se Charlotte of France<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Marie-Antoinette and Louis 16th\u2019s only daughter is the sole survivor of the Royal family staying in France during the French Revolution. This incredible background will forge her destiny as the prominent figure in the monarchist party.<br \/>Married to the heir to the throne in post revolution France, she&#8217;ll end her life in exile, after the 1830 Revolution.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"467\" title=\"Charlotte et Maximilien\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Charlotte-et-Maximilien.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7268 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Charlotte-et-Maximilien-200x267.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Charlotte-et-Maximilien.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">The Mexican campaign<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Did you know France occupied Mexico in the 19th century?! We\u2019ll go over the reasons and outcome of this rather sterile military venture as well as the fateful destiny of the French appointed emperor, an Austrian Archduke, and his wife, daughter of the first Belgian king.<br \/>From 1862 to 1867, the French Emperor vainly hoped for the creation of a vast and strong Latin Empire bordering the United States.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-9 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1997\" height=\"1101\" title=\"d\u00e9tail Caire\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7228 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1-200x110.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1-400x221.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1-600x331.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1-800x441.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1-1200x662.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/detail-Caire-1.jpg 1997w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-9 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Egyptian Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Napoleon Bonaparte\u2019s expedition to Egypt in 1799 nourished fantasies about the Orient that had long existed in Western art and design. The first ever military campaign set up with scientists provided a tremendous improvement in their knowledge, but also interesting changes in architecture, still visible in today\u2019s Paris.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-10 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"489\" title=\"comtesse castiglione\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/comtesse-castiglione.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7235 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/comtesse-castiglione-200x196.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/comtesse-castiglione-400x391.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/comtesse-castiglione.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-10 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Women who made Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">If 95 % of Paris metro stations bear a man\u2019s name, things are now changing. This is why it\u2019s time to paint a portrait of a few women who have literally influenced the destiny of the City of Lights, but also the whole country, and far beyond in many ways. Either feminists, politicians, stylists, models\u2026 They all deserve a vibrant tribute!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-11 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-19 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-10 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"384\" height=\"512\" title=\"Chapiteau\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chapiteau.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7271 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chapiteau-200x267.png 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chapiteau.png 384w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-20 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-11 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Cluny, the second Rome<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>The spiritual wonder of the Western world<\/strong><br \/>Once the world\u2019s largest church until Saint Peter of Rome, the Benedictine abbey, built in the small Burgundy town of Cluny in the 12th century, soon became the symbol of a monastic renewal in Europe. Vibrant and leading intellectual center, the Abbey spread all around Europe to over 1200 sites and exerted considerable influence on European politics until its destruction during the French Revolution.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-12 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-21 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-11 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1047\" height=\"698\" title=\"Amiraux\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7233 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Amiraux.jpg 1047w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-22 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-12 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Henri Sauvage<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The recent reopening of the sumptuous villa Majorelle in Nancy shed a light on an unfairly forgotten architect: Henri Sauvage (1873-1932). Key figure of several architectural movements, he left us a vast variety of buildings, both private and public commissions.<br \/>With many different buildings all around France, and many distinctive ones, still visible in Paris, he greatly influenced architects from the second half of the 20th century.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-13 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-23 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-12 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1063\" title=\"Rouges-bis-1536&#215;1063\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1.webp\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-4866 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1-200x138.webp 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1-400x277.webp 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1-600x415.webp 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1-800x554.webp 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1-1200x830.webp 1200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Rouges-bis-1536x1063-1.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-24 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-13 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">May 1968 in France<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Initiating from an anti-Vietnam war movement, the 1968 students protest quickly bore more social and political claims. If the revolts spread in many countries around the world, the French one progressed with general strike in the whole country with demands linked to feminism, ecology, social and union rights, equality and vast changes in the French society.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-14 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-25 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-13 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1576\" title=\"Alfred_Dreyfus\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7273 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935-200x263.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935-400x525.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935-600x788.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935-800x1051.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Alfred_Dreyfus_1859-1935.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-26 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-14 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">The Dreyfus affair<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-14 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Alfred Dreyfus, a French Jewish officer, epitomizes the fate of a single man facing fury and ruthlessness. The accusation, against him for treason, his trial and sentencing to the gallows in terrible conditions, led to unprecedented opposition, within France between part of the country against the other, but also echoing in the whole world.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-15 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-27 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-14 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"434\" title=\"neuf-brisach-vauban\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/neuf-brisach.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7275 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/neuf-brisach-200x124.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/neuf-brisach-400x248.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/neuf-brisach-600x372.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/neuf-brisach.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-28 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-15 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Vauban and the iron border<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-15 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Focus on the life and work of Louis the 14th\u2018s marshal who <strong>revolutionized military engineering<\/strong>, promoters of new techniques both defensive and for siege warfare. <strong>Vauban<\/strong> is also a precursor of the Enlightenments, a social critic of absolutism, but above all, a fantastic builder, leaving us more than 150 fortified sites, now including <strong>12 UNESCO listed<\/strong> in France.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-16 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-29 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-15 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"680\" title=\"Saint Serge church\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Saint-Serge-church.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-6340 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Saint-Serge-church-200x267.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Saint-Serge-church-400x533.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Saint-Serge-church.jpg 510w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-30 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-16 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Russian Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-16 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Churches, houses, name plaques&#8230; <strong>The Russian legacy<\/strong> in the greater Paris region is amazing. Did you know up to 1 million Russians emigrated to France in the years following the 1917 Russian Revolution? They brought traditions, lifestyles and cultures in many ways still visible today.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-17 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-31 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-16 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"431\" height=\"552\" title=\"Construction_tour_eiffel\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Construction_tour_eiffel.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7247 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Construction_tour_eiffel-200x256.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Construction_tour_eiffel-400x512.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Construction_tour_eiffel.jpg 431w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-32 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-17 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Paris World Fairs<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-17 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Review of all international exhibitions held in Paris from 1855 to 1937, including the Colonial exhibitions. On top of unusual and usually outstanding buildings set up for the occasion and usually knocked down at the end of the show, we&#8217;ll see that many remnants are still everywhere around the City of Lights. Discover wonderful houses and artist workshops in remote alleyways, well hidden behind closed doors!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-18 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-33 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-17 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"872\" height=\"1199\" title=\"Moulin-rouge-1900\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900.webp\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-4723 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900-200x275.webp 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900-400x550.webp 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900-600x825.webp 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900-800x1100.webp 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Moulin-rouge-1900.webp 872w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-34 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-18 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Infamous Pigalle<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-18 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Pigalle has for a long time been the most famous red light district in Paris. With numerous cabarets and nightclubs, the mafia and all kinds of crimes were never far behind. Let&#8217;s dig a little deeper and explore what the area looked like in the most notorious era, between the 1900&#8217;s and the 1990&#8217;s.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-19 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-35 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-18 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" title=\"Passage-des-princes-dome\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-scaled.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7279 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Passage-des-princes-dome-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-36 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-19 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Parisian passageways<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-19 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">True pillar of Parisian identity, the commercial passages&#8217;s heyday was mainly in the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. Often abandoned or destroyed, there are less than 30 that we will discover together. The virtual discovery of all these architectural gems will cover either touristic, prestigious, full of life, thematic, ethnic, neglected, secret or even disappeared passages and galeries.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-20 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-37 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-19 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"576\" title=\"centre_culturelaviles\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/centre_culturelaviles.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7258 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/centre_culturelaviles-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/centre_culturelaviles-400x299.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/centre_culturelaviles-600x449.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/centre_culturelaviles.jpg 770w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-38 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-20 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">The work of Oscar Niemeyer<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-20 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Oscar Niemeyer<\/strong> began his activities in 1936 under the aegis of the architect Le Corbusier. By subsequently developing <strong>a free style<\/strong> based on reinforced concrete, he left his mark all over the world, particularly in <strong>Brasilia<\/strong>, which earned international notoriety, but also within the <strong>French capital<\/strong> and in Seine-Saint- Denis, during his 21-year exile in France.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-21 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-39 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-20 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"359\" height=\"359\" title=\"place_vendome\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/place_vendome.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7243 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/place_vendome-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/place_vendome.jpg 359w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-40 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-21 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Building Paris with Louis the 14th<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-21 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Along with <strong>Versailles<\/strong>, the Sun king had a tremendous impact in Paris. On top of noteworthy buildings, the modern city owes him several squares, major roads, as well as a certain <strong>way of life<\/strong>. On top of that, most of the future <strong>Western orientation<\/strong> of the city was planned by the King himself.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-22 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-41 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-21 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"373\" title=\"Bofinger-coupole\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/34-Bofinger-coupole.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7286 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/34-Bofinger-coupole-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/34-Bofinger-coupole-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/34-Bofinger-coupole.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-42 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-22 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Legendary brasseries of Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-22 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Great Paris brasseries<br \/>Paris hosts true gastronomic institutions, sacred temples of French haute cuisine! In addition, most of these iconic places witnessed countless historical events and famous people. The opportunity to review these addresses that remain eternal. Fashions come and go, but the brasseries are still there, and more are coming up!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-23 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-43 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-22 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"492\" height=\"655\" title=\"5_la_licorne_de_vassiviere_by_Yona_Friedman_2009\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5_la_licorne_de_vassiviere_by_Yona_Friedman_2009.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7282 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5_la_licorne_de_vassiviere_by_Yona_Friedman_2009-200x266.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5_la_licorne_de_vassiviere_by_Yona_Friedman_2009-400x533.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/5_la_licorne_de_vassiviere_by_Yona_Friedman_2009.jpg 492w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-44 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-23 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Unknown and fabulous destinations in France<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-23 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">France has much more to show than Versailles, the Loire Valley or Mont-Saint-Michel. This guide will focus on 12 great sites to see once in your life. Let&#8217;s look at France in a new light with a completely subjective and deliberately eclectic selection that will hopefully be part of your next travel musts.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-24 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-45 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-23 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"502\" height=\"312\" title=\"2_cabinet_des_singes\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/2_cabinet_des_singes.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7284 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/2_cabinet_des_singes-200x124.png 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/2_cabinet_des_singes-400x249.png 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/2_cabinet_des_singes.png 502w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-46 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-24 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Crime and Nobility in the Marais<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-24 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Explore the most beautiful H\u00f4tels Particuliers (private mansions) of the Marais district and their stately decors hidden behind closed doors. If the Marais is well known for harboring the highest nobility in the 17th and 18th century, we&#8217;ll see a few addresses got also in the spotlight for rather darker sides.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-25 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-47 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-24 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"28-train-bleu-salle\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/28-train-bleu-salle.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7245 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/28-train-bleu-salle-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/28-train-bleu-salle-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/28-train-bleu-salle-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/28-train-bleu-salle.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-48 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-25 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Must see restaurants in Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-25 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Finest Paris restaurants<br \/><\/strong>Overview of the <strong>most famous restaurants<\/strong> in Paris. Sometimes, walking into a restaurant is like going back in time and emerging into a long gone Paris. Some of them have existed for more than three centuries while others are fairly recent but all of them have <strong>fascinating stories<\/strong> and stand as <strong>true cultural landmarks<\/strong> of the French capital.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-26 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-49 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-25 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"503\" height=\"403\" title=\"German-soldiers-at-R\u00e9publique-square-4-503&#215;403\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/German-soldiers-at-Republique-square-4-503x403-1.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-4317 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/German-soldiers-at-Republique-square-4-503x403-1-200x160.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/German-soldiers-at-Republique-square-4-503x403-1-400x320.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/German-soldiers-at-Republique-square-4-503x403-1.jpg 503w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-50 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-26 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">The Occupation of Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-26 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Overview of the main places used by the Germans to house soldiers, officers and <strong>Army headquarters<\/strong> in Paris as well as the buildings housing <strong>the Gestapo<\/strong> (French and German) or the Secret services. With sometimes rare photos, this lecture will also display, among others, leisure locations <strong>requisitioned<\/strong> by the Occupant: restaurants, caf\u00e9s, cabarets&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-27 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-51 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-26 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"479\" height=\"330\" title=\"32_total\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/32_total.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7292 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/32_total-200x138.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/32_total-400x276.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/32_total.jpg 479w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-52 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-27 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Bridges of Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-27 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>All the bridges of Paris<br \/><\/strong>Overview of all the famous bridges of Paris, from the bridges with houses built along and now disappeared to all those still standing over the river Seine. Witnessing fashion or technology, they&#8217;re all part of <strong>the city&#8217;s historical and endless expansion<\/strong>. Non realized projects, stories and of course, special anecdotes will complete the lecture.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-28 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-53 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-27 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"854\" height=\"1090\" title=\"Esacliers-samaritaine\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-6669 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine-200x255.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine-400x511.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine-600x766.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine-800x1021.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Esacliers-samaritaine.jpg 854w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-54 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-28 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Iconic Department Stores<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-28 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>The fantastic adventure of Parisian Department stores<br \/><\/strong>Starting from Medieval haberdasheries, new habits emerged in the 18th century led by a few <strong>notable dressmakers<\/strong>, also handling fashion accessories for women. From then on <strong>novelty stores<\/strong> will open, leading to a shopping craze for <strong>the booming bourgeois class<\/strong>.<br \/>A few years later, urban developments enabled a few entrepreneurs to open impressive and <strong>prestigious department stores<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-29 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-55 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-28 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1083\" title=\"Violet-le-Duc_daguerr\u00e9otype_1848\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Violet-le-Duc_daguerreotype_1848.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7251 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Violet-le-Duc_daguerreotype_1848-200x271.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Violet-le-Duc_daguerreotype_1848-400x542.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Violet-le-Duc_daguerreotype_1848-600x812.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Violet-le-Duc_daguerreotype_1848.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-56 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-29 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Viollet-le-Duc the illusionnist<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-29 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The inventor of the Middle Ages<br \/>The most famous architect of the 19th century distinguished himself with several books but also with ambitious restorations of well-known monuments, such as Mont Saint Michel, Carcassonne, the Sainte Chapelle and of course Notre <strong>Dame de Paris<\/strong>.\u00a0<br \/>The renovations multiplied during the Second Empire and are still admired today, even if at the time just like as now, voices raised against the many liberties that Viollet le Duc was able to take with the original architecture.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-30 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-57 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-29 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"656\" title=\"1855_Palais_de_l&#8217;industrie\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7223 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie-200x128.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie-400x256.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie-600x384.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie-800x513.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1855_Palais_de_lindustrie.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-58 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-30 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Lost Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-30 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\">In its constant evolution, Paris has often built on top of more ancient buildings. From fantastic fountains to palaces, river to circus, train stations to fancy ballrooms, Paris lost countless constructions. Overview of the treasures, beauties or odd places destroyed by avid real estate developers or cold city planers.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-31 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-59 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-30 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" title=\"Poign\u00e9e\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-scaled.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7296 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Poignee-scaled.jpg 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-60 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-31 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">Art Nouveau in Paris<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-31 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The most <strong>beautiful Art Nouveau buildings<\/strong> all around Paris<br \/>Let&#8217;s go back in time and explore the most beautiful constructions built during the Art Nouveau heydays. From the 1890&#8217;s and during around 20 years, the <strong>most daring<\/strong> and unexpected buildings will emerge all around Paris. Acclaimed or despised back then, they are definitely <strong>strong landmarks<\/strong> of Parisian architecture.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-32 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #c0c479;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:0px;--awb-padding-right:5%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:5%;--awb-margin-top:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:30Px;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:80px;--awb-background-color:#ffffff;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-stretch fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1236px;margin-left: calc(-3% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-3% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-61 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-padding-right-small:45%;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.82%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.82%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.455%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:5 \/ 4;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-31 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"510\" height=\"680\" title=\"Finkelstein-e1560292561826\" src=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Finkelstein-e1560292561826.webp\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-4085 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Finkelstein-e1560292561826-200x267.webp 200w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Finkelstein-e1560292561826-400x533.webp 400w, https:\/\/interkultur.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Finkelstein-e1560292561826.webp 510w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-62 fusion_builder_column_3_4 3_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:75%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-medium:75%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:70px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.5866666666667%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:20px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.455%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.94%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.3\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-32 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-font-size:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-size);\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-family);font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-weight);font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-font-style);margin:0;letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-letter-spacing);text-transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-text-transform);font-size:1em;line-height:var(--awb-custom_typography_5-line-height);\">The Jewish Marais<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-32 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:var(--awb-typography4-font-size);--awb-line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);--awb-letter-spacing:0.015em;--awb-text-transform:var(--awb-typography4-text-transform);--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color7);--awb-margin-right:0%;--awb-margin-left:0%;--awb-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography4-font-family);--awb-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography4-font-weight);--awb-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography4-font-style);\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>History of the most emblematic Jewish quarter of Paris<br \/><\/strong>Through visuals and photos, Explore the Jewish quarter, nestled into the old <strong> &#8220;Pletzl&#8221;<\/strong>, in the heart of the Marais and uncover the great history of the Jews in Paris.<br \/>Discover several <strong>synagogues and hidden oratories<\/strong>, two museums, schools, shops and typical streets, as well as several places and institutions <strong>symbolic and lesser known<\/strong> of the tourist crowds daily strolling the streets.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-33 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-margin-top:100px;--awb-margin-bottom:100px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-63 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:10px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-medium:10px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"fadeInUp\" data-animationDuration=\"1.6\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow 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style=\"--button_text_transform:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-text-transform);--button_font_size:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-font-size);--button_line_height:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-line-height);--button_padding-top:12px;--button_padding-right:22px;--button_padding-bottom:12px;--button_padding-left:22px;--button_typography-letter-spacing:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-letter-spacing);--button_typography-font-family:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-font-family);--button_typography-font-weight:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-font-weight);--button_typography-font-style:var(--awb-custom_typography_6-font-style);--button_margin-top:30px;--button_margin-bottom:0px;\" target=\"_self\" data-hover=\"icon_rotate\" href=\"*en\/contact\/\"><i class=\"fa-envelope fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Contact us<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5803","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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